Probate in New Jersey · 21 counties
New Jersey Probate Courts
Estates here go through the County Surrogate's Court / Superior Court (Chancery Division - Probate Part). Pick a county on the map or search below — each record shows where to file and where every detail comes from.
Small-estate limit
$50,000
No statutory wait
Death taxes
Yes
Inheritance tax on heirs
Executor fee
Statute
Percentage set by statute
Handwritten wills
Valid
Unwitnessed, in testator’s hand
Plate · NJ
Every New Jersey county, on one map
Population, low → high Green = county courthouse mapped in OpenStreetMap Green = probate office details checked on the court's own website courthouse probate office checked
§ I
New Jersey probate rules
- Court
- County Surrogate's Court / Superior Court (Chancery Division - Probate Part)In New Jersey, uncontested probate is handled by the County Surrogate in each of the 21 counties. Contested matters transfer to the Superior Court, Chancery Division, Probate Part.
- Small estates
- $50,000 for surviving spouse; $20,000 for other heirsN.J.S.A. § 3B:10-3 (Spouse) & § 3B:10-4 (Heirs)
- Filing the will
- Cannot admit will to probate until 10 days after death; lodge with Surrogate promptly
- Creditor claims
- 9 months from the date of decedent's death (N.J.S.A. § 3B:22-4)N.J.S.A. § 3B:22-4
- Executor fees
- Statutory corpus commissions: 5% on first $200,000, 3.5% on excess up to $1,000,000, 2% over $1,000,000 (+1% of corpus per additional fiduciary); plus 6% on income (N.J.S.A. 3B:18-13)N.J.S.A. § 3B:18-14 & § 3B:18-13 · calculator
- Estate tax
- NoneNew Jersey estate tax was repealed effective January 1, 2018.
- Inheritance tax
- YesNew Jersey retains an inheritance tax. Class A (spouse, children, parents, grandchildren) are 100% exempt. Class C (siblings, sons/daughters-in-law) pay 11%-16% over $25k. Class D (all other beneficiaries) pay 15%-16% over $500.
- Typical duration
- 6 to 12 months
- Official courts site
- njcourts.govCase search: New Jersey Courts Public Access (eCourts / County Surrogate Portals)
Re-checked Sept 2026 against: law.justia.com (statute)
Need help with an estate in New Jersey?
Where to get help.
We don't sell leads or take referral fees. Eligibility, availability and fees depend on the provider; confirm them directly.
- 01 New Jersey courts — self-help & formsOfficial judiciary website: forms, filing rules and e-filing.
- 02 Legal aid directory — LawHelp.orgNonprofit directory of free and low-cost legal aid by state, including probate and estates.
- 03 Find a probate lawyer — American Bar AssociationState-by-state links to bar lawyer-referral services and pro bono programs.
§ II · Register
All 21 counties
Sorted by population. office checked = probate office address/phone confirmed on the court's own website. courthouse mapped = located in OpenStreetMap.
| # | County | Seat | Population | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bergen County | Hackensack | 957,736 | office checked |
| 2 | Middlesex County | New Brunswick | 863,623 | office checked |
| 3 | Essex County | Newark | 851,117 | office checked |
| 4 | Hudson County | Jersey | 705,472 | office checked |
| 5 | Ocean County | Toms River | 659,197 | office checked |
| 6 | Monmouth County | Freehold Borough | 642,799 | office checked |
| 7 | Union County | Elizabeth | 572,726 | courthouse mapped |
| 8 | Camden County | Camden | 527,196 | courthouse mapped |
| 9 | Morris County | Morristown | 514,423 | courthouse mapped |
| 10 | Passaic County | Paterson | 513,395 | courthouse mapped |
| 11 | Burlington County | Mount Holly | 469,167 | courthouse mapped |
| 12 | Mercer County | Trenton | 381,671 | courthouse mapped |
| 13 | Somerset County | Somerville | 348,842 | courthouse mapped |
| 14 | Gloucester County | Woodbury | 308,423 | courthouse mapped |
| 15 | Atlantic County | Mays Landing | 275,213 | county site |
| 16 | Cumberland County | Bridgeton | 152,326 | courthouse mapped |
| 17 | Sussex County | Newton | 146,132 | county site |
| 18 | Hunterdon County | Flemington | 130,183 | courthouse mapped |
| 19 | Warren County | Belvidere | 111,252 | courthouse mapped |
| 20 | Cape May County | Cape May Court House | 94,610 | courthouse mapped |
| 21 | Salem County | Salem | 65,338 | courthouse mapped |
§ III
New Jersey probate questions
What is the small estate affidavit limit in New Jersey?
$50,000 for surviving spouse; $20,000 for other heirs (N.J.S.A. § 3B:10-3 (Spouse) & § 3B:10-4 (Heirs)). There is no statutory waiting period. Affidavit of Surviving Spouse up to $50,000; Affidavit of Next of Kin up to $20,000 if no surviving spouse. Only applicable if died intestate.
How are executor and administrator fees calculated in New Jersey?
Statutory corpus commissions: 5% on first $200,000, 3.5% on excess up to $1,000,000, 2% over $1,000,000 (+1% of corpus per additional fiduciary); plus 6% on income (N.J.S.A. 3B:18-13) (N.J.S.A. § 3B:18-14 & § 3B:18-13). Courts can award more for extraordinary services, such as running a business or litigation.
What is the creditor claim deadline for estates in New Jersey?
9 months from the date of decedent's death (N.J.S.A. § 3B:22-4) (N.J.S.A. § 3B:22-4). Claims filed after the deadline are generally barred.
Does New Jersey recognize handwritten (holographic) wills?
Yes. New Jersey recognizes holographic wills if signature and material provisions are in testator's handwriting (N.J.S.A. § 3B:3-2).
Does New Jersey have a state estate tax or inheritance tax?
New Jersey has no state estate tax. It also has an inheritance tax paid by heirs. New Jersey retains an inheritance tax. Class A (spouse, children, parents, grandchildren) are 100% exempt. Class C (siblings, sons/daughters-in-law) pay 11%-16% over $25k. Class D (all other beneficiaries) pay 15%-16% over $500.