Probate in North Carolina · 100 counties
North Carolina Probate Courts
Estates here go through the Superior Court (Clerk of Superior Court - Ex-Officio Judge of Probate). Pick a county on the map or search below — each record shows where to file and where every detail comes from.
Small-estate limit
$20,000
Wait 30 days
Death taxes
None
No state death tax
Executor fee
≤ ~5%
Capped by statute
Handwritten wills
Valid
Unwitnessed, in testator’s hand
Plate · NC
Every North Carolina county, on one map
Population, low → high Green = county courthouse mapped in OpenStreetMap Green = probate office details checked on the court's own website courthouse probate office checked
§ I
North Carolina probate rules
- Court
- Superior Court (Clerk of Superior Court - Ex-Officio Judge of Probate)In North Carolina, the elected Clerk of Superior Court in each of the 100 counties serves as the exclusive judge of probate for decedents' estates, wills, and trusts.
- Small estates
- $20,000 ($30,000 if surviving spouse is sole heir)N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-25-1 (Collection by Affidavit)
- Filing the will
- Must be filed with Clerk of Superior Court promptly; no fixed limit but 2-year notice guidelines
- Creditor claims
- Date stated in notice, at least 3 months after first publication or posting of notice to creditorsN.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-14-1 & § 28A-19-3
- Executor fees
- Discretionary allowance by Clerk of Superior Court up to a statutory ceiling of 5% of receipts and 5% of disbursementsN.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-23-3 · calculator
- Estate tax
- NoneNorth Carolina repealed its estate tax effective January 1, 2013.
- Inheritance tax
- NoneNo inheritance tax in North Carolina.
- Typical duration
- 6 to 12 months
- Official courts site
- nccourts.govCase search: North Carolina Judicial Branch Portal (eCourts / Odyssey)
Re-checked Sept 2026 against: ncleg.gov (statute) · ncleg.gov (statute)
Need help with an estate in North Carolina?
Where to get help.
We don't sell leads or take referral fees. Eligibility, availability and fees depend on the provider; confirm them directly.
- 01 North Carolina courts — self-help & formsOfficial judiciary website: forms, filing rules and e-filing.
- 02 Legal aid directory — LawHelp.orgNonprofit directory of free and low-cost legal aid by state, including probate and estates.
- 03 Find a probate lawyer — American Bar AssociationState-by-state links to bar lawyer-referral services and pro bono programs.
§ II · Register
All 100 counties
Sorted by population. office checked = probate office address/phone confirmed on the court's own website. courthouse mapped = located in OpenStreetMap.
| # | County | Seat | Population | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wake County | Raleigh | 1,190,275 | office checked |
| 2 | Mecklenburg County | Charlotte | 1,163,701 | office checked |
| 3 | Guilford County | Greensboro | 549,866 | courthouse mapped |
| 4 | Forsyth County | Winston-Salem | 392,921 | courthouse mapped |
| 5 | Cumberland County | Fayetteville | 337,890 | courthouse mapped |
| 6 | Durham County | Durham | 336,892 | courthouse mapped |
| 7 | Buncombe County | Asheville | 275,901 | courthouse mapped |
| 8 | Union County | Monroe | 256,452 | county site |
| 9 | Johnston County | Smithfield | 241,955 | courthouse mapped |
| 10 | Cabarrus County | Concord | 240,016 | courthouse mapped |
| 11 | New Hanover County | Wilmington | 238,852 | county site |
| 12 | Gaston County | Gastonia | 237,242 | courthouse mapped |
| 13 | Onslow County | Jacksonville | 213,676 | courthouse mapped |
| 14 | Iredell County | Statesville | 199,710 | courthouse mapped |
| 15 | Alamance County | Graham | 179,165 | courthouse mapped |
| 16 | Pitt County | Greenville | 175,119 | courthouse mapped |
| 17 | Davidson County | Lexington | 174,804 | courthouse mapped |
| 18 | Catawba County | Newton | 164,645 | courthouse mapped |
| 19 | Brunswick County | Bolivia | 159,964 | county site |
| 20 | Rowan County | Salisbury | 151,661 | courthouse mapped |
| 21 | Orange County | Hillsborough | 150,626 | courthouse mapped |
| 22 | Randolph County | Asheboro | 147,458 | courthouse mapped |
| 23 | Harnett County | Lillington | 141,477 | courthouse mapped |
| 24 | Henderson County | Hendersonville | 119,230 | courthouse mapped |
| 25 | Wayne County | Goldsboro | 118,686 | courthouse mapped |
| 26 | Robeson County | Lumberton | 117,365 | courthouse mapped |
| 27 | Moore County | Carthage | 106,898 | courthouse mapped |
| 28 | Craven County | New Bern | 102,391 | courthouse mapped |
| 29 | Cleveland County | Shelby | 101,378 | courthouse mapped |
| 30 | Nash County | Nashville | 96,551 | county site |
| 31 | Lincoln County | Lincolnton | 95,675 | courthouse mapped |
| 32 | Rockingham County | Wentworth | 92,518 | county site |
| 33 | Burke County | Morganton | 88,338 | courthouse mapped |
| 34 | Chatham County | Pittsboro | 81,624 | courthouse mapped |
| 35 | Caldwell County | Lenoir | 80,574 | courthouse mapped |
| 36 | Wilson County | Wilson | 78,970 | courthouse mapped |
| 37 | Franklin County | Louisburg | 77,001 | courthouse mapped |
| 38 | Surry County | Dobson | 71,462 | courthouse mapped |
| 39 | Carteret County | Beaufort | 69,615 | county site |
| 40 | Pender County | Burgaw | 68,521 | county site |
| 41 | Lee County | Sanford | 67,059 | courthouse mapped |
| 42 | Wilkes County | Wilkesboro | 66,013 | county site |
| 43 | Stanly County | Albemarle | 65,699 | courthouse mapped |
| 44 | Rutherford County | Rutherfordton | 65,507 | courthouse mapped |
| 45 | Haywood County | Waynesville | 62,969 | courthouse mapped |
| 46 | Granville County | Oxford | 62,192 | courthouse mapped |
| 47 | Sampson County | Clinton | 59,601 | courthouse mapped |
| 48 | Lenoir County | Kinston | 54,895 | county site |
| 49 | Watauga County | Boone | 54,748 | courthouse mapped |
| 50 | Hoke County | Raeford | 54,446 | courthouse mapped |
| 51 | Columbus County | Whiteville | 50,121 | courthouse mapped |
| 52 | Duplin County | Kenansville | 49,520 | courthouse mapped |
| 53 | Edgecombe County | Tarboro | 48,832 | courthouse mapped |
| 54 | Halifax County | Halifax | 47,298 | courthouse mapped |
| 55 | Stokes County | Danbury | 45,532 | courthouse mapped |
| 56 | McDowell County | Marion | 44,893 | courthouse mapped |
| 57 | Davie County | Mocksville | 44,599 | courthouse mapped |
| 58 | Jackson County | Sylva | 44,574 | courthouse mapped |
| 59 | Beaufort County | Washington | 44,481 | county site |
| 60 | Richmond County | Rockingham | 42,324 | county site |
| 61 | Vance County | Henderson | 42,301 | courthouse mapped |
| 62 | Pasquotank County | Elizabeth | 41,444 | courthouse mapped |
| 63 | Person County | Roxboro | 39,737 | courthouse mapped |
| 64 | Macon County | Franklin | 38,412 | courthouse mapped |
| 65 | Dare County | Manteo | 38,110 | courthouse mapped |
| 66 | Yadkin County | Yadkinville | 37,774 | courthouse mapped |
| 67 | Alexander County | Taylorsville | 36,473 | courthouse mapped |
| 68 | Scotland County | Laurinburg | 34,376 | courthouse mapped |
| 69 | Transylvania County | Brevard | 33,549 | courthouse mapped |
| 70 | Currituck County | Currituck | 31,593 | courthouse mapped |
| 71 | Cherokee County | Murphy | 29,959 | courthouse mapped |
| 72 | Bladen County | Elizabethtown | 29,484 | courthouse mapped |
| 73 | Ashe County | Jefferson | 27,063 | courthouse mapped |
| 74 | Montgomery County | Troy | 26,085 | courthouse mapped |
| 75 | Caswell County | Yanceyville | 22,807 | courthouse mapped |
| 76 | Madison County | Marshall | 22,071 | courthouse mapped |
| 77 | Anson County | Wadesboro | 21,897 | county site |
| 78 | Martin County | Williamston | 21,447 | courthouse mapped |
| 79 | Greene County | Snow Hill | 20,530 | courthouse mapped |
| 80 | Polk County | Columbus | 20,060 | courthouse mapped |
| 81 | Hertford County | Winton | 19,453 | courthouse mapped |
| 82 | Yancey County | Burnsville | 18,938 | courthouse mapped |
| 83 | Warren County | Warrenton | 18,836 | courthouse mapped |
| 84 | Avery County | Newland | 17,561 | courthouse mapped |
| 85 | Bertie County | Windsor | 16,922 | courthouse mapped |
| 86 | Northampton County | Jackson | 16,715 | courthouse mapped |
| 87 | Mitchell County | Bakersville | 14,999 | courthouse mapped |
| 88 | Swain County | Bryson | 13,916 | courthouse mapped |
| 89 | Chowan County | Edenton | 13,891 | courthouse mapped |
| 90 | Perquimans County | Hertford | 13,377 | courthouse mapped |
| 91 | Pamlico County | Bayboro | 12,423 | courthouse mapped |
| 92 | Clay County | Hayesville | 11,864 | county site |
| 93 | Alleghany County | Sparta | 11,342 | courthouse mapped |
| 94 | Camden County | Camden | 11,137 | courthouse mapped |
| 95 | Washington County | Plymouth | 10,713 | courthouse mapped |
| 96 | Gates County | Gatesville | 10,343 | courthouse mapped |
| 97 | Jones County | Trenton | 9,401 | courthouse mapped |
| 98 | Graham County | Robbinsville | 8,052 | courthouse mapped |
| 99 | Hyde County | Swan Quarter | 4,607 | courthouse mapped |
| 100 | Tyrrell County | Columbia | 3,461 | courthouse mapped |
§ III
North Carolina probate questions
What is the small estate affidavit limit in North Carolina?
$20,000 ($30,000 if surviving spouse is sole heir) (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-25-1 (Collection by Affidavit)). It can be used 30 days after death. Wait 30 days after death. Net personal property under $20,000 (or $30,000 if surviving spouse is sole heir). Real estate excluded.
How are executor and administrator fees calculated in North Carolina?
Discretionary allowance by Clerk of Superior Court up to a statutory ceiling of 5% of receipts and 5% of disbursements (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-23-3). Courts can award more for extraordinary services, such as running a business or litigation.
What is the creditor claim deadline for estates in North Carolina?
Date stated in notice, at least 3 months after first publication or posting of notice to creditors (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-14-1 & § 28A-19-3). Claims filed after the deadline are generally barred.
Does North Carolina recognize handwritten (holographic) wills?
Yes. North Carolina recognizes holographic wills if wholly in testator's handwriting, signed, and found among valuable papers (N.C.G.S. § 31-3.4).
Does North Carolina have a state estate tax or inheritance tax?
North Carolina has no state estate tax. There is no inheritance tax.